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Fish starting with H

Browse all 37 fish starting with H. Select a name to explore its species profile.

Browse fish A–Z

1,481 species

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Fish starting with H

37 fish
Underwater side-profile illustration of Half-spotted Goby (Asterropteryx semipunctata).

Half-spotted Goby

A small goby ranging from the Red Sea and Persian Gulf across the Pacific toward Hawaii and Japan.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Halicampus crinitus (Halicampus crinitus).

Halicampus crinitus

An Atlantic pipefish ranging from Bermuda and Florida through the Caribbean toward southern Brazil.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Halloween Darter (Percina crypta).

Halloween Darter

Favors shallow, fast-moving riffles with gravel bottoms in small and medium-sized rivers.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hanukkah Darter (Etheostoma binotatum).

Hanukkah Darter

A darter native to the Savannah River drainage in Georgia and South Carolina.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hardhead (Mylopharodon conocephalus).

Hardhead

Often stays near stream edges where thick aquatic vegetation provides cover.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hardhead Catfish (Ariopsis felis).

Hardhead Catfish

A coastal catfish of the northwestern Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico, commonly associated with saltwater rather than freshwater lakes.

Reconstruction of extinct Harelip Sucker (Moxostoma lacerum) in side profile.

Harelip Sucker

An extinct sucker formerly found in river systems of the eastern-central United States.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hawaiian Sergeant (Abudefduf abdominalis).

Hawaiian Sergeant

Uses quiet water over rocky bottoms around Hawaiian reefs, from the shallows into deeper coastal habitat.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hawaiian Shrimp Goby (Psilogobius mainlandi).

Hawaiian Shrimp Goby

A small shrimp-associated goby recorded around Hawaii and the Marshall Islands.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hawaiian Turkeyfish (Pterois sphex).

Hawaiian Turkeyfish

Lives around seaward reefs and lagoons, with records from shallow water to several hundred feet deep.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Headwater Catfish (Ictalurus lupus).

Headwater Catfish

Native to the southwestern United States and northeastern Mexico. Its natural range is narrower than that of channel catfish.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Headwater Darter (Etheostoma lawrencei).

Headwater Darter

Occurs in Kentucky and Tennessee, including parts of the Green, Cumberland and upper Salt river systems.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hickory Shad (Alosa mediocris).

Hickory Shad

A migratory shad native to the Atlantic coast from Canada south to Florida.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highback Chub (Hybopsis hypsinotus).

Highback Chub

Uses sandy or rocky creeks and smaller rivers, tolerating both clear and somewhat cloudy water.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highfin Carpsucker (Carpiodes velifer).

Highfin Carpsucker

Ranges from the northern Great Plains and upper Midwest south through the Mississippi drainage to Louisiana.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highfin Goby (Gobionellus oceanicus).

Highfin Goby

A goby that uses both freshwater and brackish water.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highfin Shiner (Notropis altipinnis).

Highfin Shiner

Ranges from the lower Roanoke drainage in Virginia through southeastern river systems toward South Carolina’s Savannah River.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highland Darter (Etheostoma teddyroosevelt).

Highland Darter

Native to Ozark drainages of the Arkansas and upper White rivers across Missouri, Arkansas, Kansas and Oklahoma.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highland Shiner (Notropis micropteryx).

Highland Shiner

Lives in tributaries of the Green, Cumberland and Tennessee rivers across parts of the Appalachian region.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highland Stoneroller (Campostoma spadiceum).

Highland Stoneroller

Occurs in selected Red, Ouachita and lower Arkansas tributaries between eastern Oklahoma and central Arkansas.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Highscale Shiner (Notropis hypsilepis).

Highscale Shiner

Uses sandy-bottomed tributaries of the Chattahoochee and Flint systems in Georgia and eastern Alabama.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hitch (Lavinia exilicauda).

Hitch

A freshwater minnow native to California’s inland waterways.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hiukole Goby (Lentipes concolor).

Hiukole Goby

A Hawaiian goby associated with freshwater mountain streams, including higher-elevation reaches.

Underwater eyed-side illustration of Hogchoker (Trinectes maculatus).

Hogchoker

Favors brackish water and occurs in numerous Atlantic bays and estuaries.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Holiday Darter (Etheostoma brevirostrum).

Holiday Darter

Lives in fast streams with mixed bottoms of sand, gravel, cobbles and large boulders.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Honeycomb Cowfish (Acanthostracion polygonius).

Honeycomb Cowfish

A boxfish of the western Atlantic, recognizable by its honeycomb-like body markings.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Hornyhead Chub (Nocomis biguttatus).

Hornyhead Chub

Uses small streams and rivers of the north-central United States and neighboring Canada.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Horse-eye Jack (Caranx latus).

Horse-eye Jack

Eats smaller fish, shrimp, crabs and other marine invertebrates.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Humpback Chub (Gila cypha).

Humpback Chub

Young fish use shallow, quiet shoreline pools; larger fish move into deeper, faster sections of the Little Colorado River.

Underwater side-profile illustration of Humpback Whitefish (Coregonus pidschian).

Humpback Whitefish

Uses slow rivers, deltas, floodplain lakes and larger lakes, as well as brackish river mouths.

Underwater illustration of Hybrid Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus × Ictalurus furcatus).

Hybrid Catfish

A channel catfish–blue catfish cross commonly raised in aquaculture and managed fisheries.

Representative Hybrid Gar illustration facing left underwater, with a long narrow snout and spotted body; hybrid appearance varies.

Hybrid Gar

A hybrid gar, combining ancestry from more than one gar species. Gars have elongated jaws and protective scales.

Representative Hybrid Green Sunfish illustration facing left underwater, with blue cheek markings and an olive-brown body; hybrid appearance varies.

Hybrid Green Sunfish

A green sunfish hybrid with an unspecified second parent. Exact size and feeding habits depend on the cross.

Underwater illustration of Hybrid Sunfish (Lepomis cyanellus × Lepomis macrochirus); representative appearance.

Hybrid Sunfish

A green sunfish–bluegill hybrid that combines traits of two familiar freshwater panfish.

Representative Hybrid Tilapia illustration facing left underwater, with a deep scaled body and barred tail; hybrid appearance varies.

Hybrid Tilapia

A mixed tilapia cross. Parent species influence its growth, appearance and tolerance of different water conditions.

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