Skip to content

The Brown Trout

Brown Trout can range from golden, red-spotted stream fish to silvery lake fish. Its adaptable feeding and preference for cover make both presentation and time of day important to anglers.

Identification

The body carries dark spots, often with red spots on the sides, while the tail usually has few or none. Color varies considerably. A nearly square tail and well-developed zigzag teeth on the roof of the mouth help distinguish adults from similar salmon.

Size and Weight

An agency species account reports a maximum length of about 4.5 feet, approximately 137 cm. An IGFA certificate verifies a separate Brown Trout caught on October 27, 2020, at 20.10 kg, or 44 pounds 5 ounces. The length and weight describe different records; neither is an ordinary catch expectation. Maine’s usual adult range is 14–20 inches and 1–2 pounds.

Habitat and Natural Food

Cold, oxygenated water and cover such as boulders, fallen wood and undercut banks support stream fish. Some populations use lakes or make sea runs. Insects, fish and crayfish provide food, with the mix changing as prey becomes available.

Bait and Fishing Methods

Documented options include worms and minnows, along with dry flies, streamers, spinners and spoons. Maine guidance describes shore casting in spring and fall and deeper presentations as conditions change. Match the method to the water and its current bait rules rather than treating one lure as universally best.

The Daytime Fish You Do Not See

Maine fisheries observations describe increasingly nocturnal behavior through spring and summer. A quiet daytime stretch can therefore conceal fish that feed at another hour. This seasonal tendency helps explain why visible habitat and daytime catches do not always tell the same story.

All Lakes With Brown Trout

Browse lakes and reservoirs with documented Brown Trout records, listed alphabetically. Records do not establish current abundance or public access. Check the evidence and managing authority for the water you choose.

Showing 1–24 of 2,489 lakes · Page 1 of 104

Fishing techniques to explore

Choose the method that fits the water, cover, and fish you can reach.

✉Join the Fishing Tips Daily newsletter waiting list

Our newsletter is not sending yet. Leave your email if you would like to hear from us when it launches.

By joining, you agree to receive our newsletter when it launches. To request removal before then, contact us. Read our privacy policy.