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The Spottail Darter

Spottail Darter occupies rocky pools and nearby riffles in selected Ohio and Cumberland basin waters. Males guard egg clusters beneath stones.

Range and Identity

Etheostoma squamiceps is recorded from portions of the lower Ohio region and the Red River system of the Cumberland drainage. The latter is not the larger Red River of the south-central United States. Keeping the full drainage name avoids a misleading geographic interpretation.

Habitat and Behavior

Adults inhabit headwaters, creeks and small rivers with rocky pools and neighboring riffles. These channel positions offer different local depths and current while occurring within one reach. A precise habitat observation is more informative than the word stream alone.

Food and Life History

The upper reference is 8.8 centimeters total length, with 4.6 centimeters as a common size. Eggs occur in clusters on the undersides of stones and are guarded by males. An independent maximum weight is not established in the summary.

Field Note

Retain the tributary and leave occupied stones in place during observations. Accurate drainage context and undisturbed breeding structure both improve the usefulness of a record.

All Lakes With Spottail Darter

Browse all lakes and reservoirs with confirmed Spottail Darter records in our database, listed alphabetically.

No published lakes are currently linked to this species in our confirmed records.

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