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The Roanoke Darter

Roanoke Darter is a small fish whose adults occupy fast rocky riffles. Young use nearby gravel pools and runs, showing a useful life-stage difference in habitat.

Range and Identity

Percina roanoka occurs naturally in the Roanoke, Neuse and Tar drainages of Virginia and North Carolina. Records in parts of the upper James and New systems have been considered likely introductions. That uncertainty should remain visible rather than presenting every locality as unquestionably native.

Habitat and Behavior

Adults inhabit fast gravel and rubble riffles in small to medium rivers. Young are recorded in gravel-bottomed pools and runs close to riffles. These adjoining habitats can support different stages, so a survey’s location within the channel affects which fish it encounters.

Food and Life History

The maximum reference is 7.8 centimeters total length, with 4.3 centimeters given as a common size. The available account does not establish an independent maximum weight or a detailed diet. A breeding schedule from another regional darter is not substituted.

Field Note

Keep life stage with the channel description. A small fish beside a riffle and an adult in faster water can represent complementary parts of the species’ habitat use.

All Lakes With Roanoke Darter

Browse all lakes and reservoirs with confirmed Roanoke Darter records in our database, listed alphabetically.

No published lakes are currently linked to this species in our confirmed records.

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