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The Pygmy Whitefish

Pygmy Whitefish is a northern fish with widely separated populations. Lakes and rivers both occur in its habitat records, while the small common size is much lower than the largest published length.

Range and Identity

Prosopium coulterii occurs in separated areas including Lake Superior, western northern drainages, Alaska and parts of Russia. This pattern should not be described as an unbroken distribution through every intervening watershed. A specific lake or river is important context for biological observations.

Habitat and Behavior

Fish occupy lakes and rivers, with local habitat use differing among populations. Crustaceans and insects are recorded foods. The name Pygmy Whitefish does not distinguish a lake resident from a river fish by itself, so a record should retain the actual water body and setting.

Food and Life History

The maximum reference is twenty-eight centimeters total length, while a common reference is 11.5 centimeters. Early-winter spawning at night over gravel is reported. Broadcasting has been described as presumed in the summary, so the exact egg-release mechanism is not presented as directly confirmed for every population.

Field Note

Retain the population with a spawning observation. Separated northern populations can differ in seasonal conditions even when they share the same scientific name.

All Lakes With Pygmy Whitefish

Browse all lakes and reservoirs with confirmed Pygmy Whitefish records in our database, listed alphabetically.

Showing 1–23 of 23 lakes · Page 1 of 1

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