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The Northern Longear Sunfish

Northern Longear Sunfish is the inventory name for Lepomis peltastes, widely called Northern Sunfish. Shallow vegetated water and male care of gravel nests are characteristic features.

Range and Identity

The species was formerly treated within Longear Sunfish. Ontario’s account distinguishes it by an upward-angled ear flap with red and orange markings, alongside its bright body pattern. Similarity to Pumpkinseed and other sunfishes means that color alone should not determine an identification.

Habitat and Behavior

Quiet streams, warm lakes and ponds provide habitat, especially where vegetation offers shelter from strong current. Sandy or rocky bottoms occur in the regional account. A fish seen beside plants need not be nesting; feeding and shelter also bring individuals into shallow vegetated water.

Food and Life History

Recorded foods include aquatic insect larvae and algae, with surface feeding also observed. Males excavate shallow depressions in gravel or cobble and guard nests during breeding. The compiled maximum is 14.8 centimeters total length, separate from Ontario’s approximate general size description of thirteen centimeters.

Field Note

Photograph the ear flap clearly and retain the locality. These details help distinguish Northern Sunfish from other colorful sunfishes occupying similar shorelines.

All Lakes With Northern Longear Sunfish

Browse lakes and reservoirs with documented Northern Longear Sunfish records, listed alphabetically. Records do not establish current abundance or public access. Check the evidence and managing authority for the water you choose.

Showing 1–24 of 98 lakes · Page 1 of 5

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