Skip to content

The Common Shiner

Common Shiner is a silvery, deep-bodied minnow that often schools in stream midwater. Breeding males develop striking pink and blue tones, making this familiar fish more colorful than its ordinary silver appearance suggests.

Identification

The body is compressed from side to side, with moderately large eyes and an oblique mouth lacking barbels. The back is olive and the sides silvery, sometimes showing dark crescent marks. Breeding males develop a dark blue head and a pink flush over the body and fins.

Habitat and Food

Schools often occupy midwater in moderately clear streams, including pools near gravel or rocky areas. Feeding occurs in midwater and at the surface. Insects are prominent foods, with smaller amounts of crustaceans, fish and plant material also recorded.

Spawning

Missouri accounts describe spawning from late April into early June. Fish may use Creek Chub nests or shallow gravel pits made by male shiners. Several males can share a nesting area while competing with one another. The regional breeding calendar should not be applied unchanged across the species’ broad northern range.

Compare With Striped Shiner

These close relatives can look very similar. Back markings, chin pigmentation, breeding condition and locality deserve attention before naming a silvery school.

All Lakes With Common Shiner

Browse all lakes and reservoirs with confirmed Common Shiner records in our database, listed alphabetically.

Showing 1–24 of 748 lakes · Page 1 of 32

✉Join the Fishing Tips Daily newsletter waiting list

Our newsletter is not sending yet. Leave your email if you would like to hear from us when it launches.

By joining, you agree to receive our newsletter when it launches. To request removal before then, contact us. Read our privacy policy.