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The Bull Shark

Bull Shark is a stout coastal predator capable of entering freshwater. A broad, blunt snout and small eyes help distinguish it from other gray sharks found around estuaries and river mouths.

Identification

The first dorsal fin is large and triangular, while the second is much smaller. Its broad body, small eyes and lack of a ridge between the dorsal fins are useful features to inspect together. Color is gray above and pale below.

Size and Weight

The maximum reported total length is 400 cm, about 13.1 feet. The record listing checked gives 316.5 kg, approximately 697.8 pounds. Larger weight claims were not independently reconciled, so that documented record is distinguished from a biological maximum. Length and weight need not refer to the same animal.

Habitat and Natural Food

Bony fishes and smaller sharks dominate the diet. Coastal bays and estuaries are common habitat, and juveniles use low-salinity nursery areas. Some individuals move far into rivers, but that ability does not establish a population in every connected lake.

Fishing Context

Rod-and-reel capture from shore, piers and bridges is documented. No single best bait is established here. Species identification, location-specific shark rules and appropriate handling expertise are essential before planning a targeted fishery.

Beyond the River Mouth

Bull Shark can remain in freshwater for extended periods, an unusual ability among large coastal sharks. Its movements connect marine and river habitats, while individual records still need to be checked before making claims about a particular water.

All Lakes With Bull Shark

Browse all lakes and reservoirs with confirmed Bull Shark records in our database, listed alphabetically.

No published lakes are currently linked to this species in our confirmed records.

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